
Key Performance Indicator (KPI) for Heating & Cooling Services
To name a few:
Specific focus (residential, commercial, installation, maintenance) affects priorities, choose the KPIs most relevant to your business model.
Service & Operational KPIs
- Service Calls Completed: Number of service calls successfully completed in a given period. Primary metric of workload.
- First-Time Fix Rate: Percentage of service calls resolved on the first visit without the need for follow-ups. High rate indicates strong technicians and good parts availability.
- Response Time: Average time it takes to dispatch a technician after receiving a customer’s service request (especially critical for emergency calls).
- Customer Wait Time: Average time from when a customer books an appointment to when a technician arrives. Shorter wait times enhance satisfaction.
- Technician Utilization Rate: Percentage of working time technicians spend on billable service calls vs. travel, admin, etc. Higher utilization boosts revenue potential.
Customer-Focused KPIs
- Customer Satisfaction Surveys (CSAT): Measure satisfaction with service quality, technician professionalism, pricing, communication, etc.
- Net Promoter Score (NPS): Tracks the likelihood of a customer recommending your HVAC services. High NPS reflects satisfied customers.
- Repeat Business: Percentage of customers who use your services multiple times. Builds a loyal client base.
- Online Reviews: Monitor reviews on platforms like Google, Yelp, or industry-specific sites. Understand how customers perceive your business.
Financial KPIs
- Revenue Growth: Percentage change in revenue over time. Are you growing your business?
- Gross Profit Margin: Percentage of revenue remaining after direct costs of service (labor, materials) are accounted for.
- Net Profit Margin: Percentage of revenue remaining after all expenses are accounted for. Measures overall profitability.
- Average Contract Value (ACV): Average revenue per service contract (installation or maintenance agreements).
- Customer Acquisition Cost (CAC): Cost of acquiring a new customer. Helps manage marketing spend and profitability.
Sales-Focused KPIs
- New Maintenance Agreements: Track the number of new maintenance contracts sold, providing a recurring revenue stream
- Installation Sales: If you offer new HVAC system installations, track sales volume and revenue.
- Lead Conversion Rate: Percentage of inquiries or leads that turn into paying customers. Tracks sales process effectiveness.
Additional Considerations
- Equipment Reliability: Track the frequency of breakdowns for the brands of HVAC equipment you install or service. Helps you choose reliable brands.
- Seasonality KPIs: Analyze how service calls, installations, and revenue fluctuate throughout the year due to weather patterns. Plan accordingly!